How Gout and Pseudogout Differ

Gout and pseudogout both cause sudden joint pain in the feet, but they come from different types of crystal buildup. Gout occurs when uric acid crystals form in a joint, usually in the big toe, causing redness, swelling, and intense pain. Pseudogout occurs when calcium crystals form in the cartilage and move into the joint, often affecting the ankle or midfoot. Both can cause warmth, tenderness, and stiffness that make it difficult to stand or walk. The pain from pseudogout can last longer and affect more than one joint, while gout usually affects one joint at a time. A podiatrist can determine which condition is present by examining the joint, ordering X-rays, or testing a small sample of joint fluid. Early diagnosis helps reduce pain and protect the joints from lasting damage. If you suffer from gout flare-ups, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and treatment.

Gout is a painful condition that can be treated. If you are seeking treatment, contact one of our doctors from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What Is Gout?

Gout is a form of arthritis that is characterized by sudden, severe attacks of pain, redness, and tenderness in the joints. The condition usually affects the joint at the base of the big toe. A gout attack can occur at any random time, such as the middle of the night while you are asleep.

Symptoms

  • Intense Joint Pain - Usually around the large joint of your big toe, and it most severe within the first four to twelve hours
  • Lingering Discomfort - Joint discomfort may last from a few days to a few weeks
  • Inflammation and Redness -Affected joints may become swollen, tender, warm and red
  • Limited Range of Motion - May experience a decrease in joint mobility

Risk Factors

  • Genetics - If family members have gout, you’re more likely to have it
  • Medications - Diuretic medications can raise uric acid levels
  • Gender/Age - Gout is more common in men until the age of 60. It is believed that estrogen protects women until that point
  • Diet - Eating red meat and shellfish increases your risk
  • Alcohol - Having more than two alcoholic drinks per day increases your risk
  • Obesity - Obese people are at a higher risk for gout

Prior to visiting your podiatrist to receive treatment for gout, there are a few things you should do beforehand. If you have gout you should write down your symptoms--including when they started and how often you experience them, important medical information you may have, and any questions you may have. Writing down these three things will help your podiatrist in assessing your specific situation so that he or she may provide the best route of treatment for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham, Norwood, and Hanover, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Types and Grades of Ankle Sprains

An ankle sprain occurs when the ligaments supporting the ankle stretch or tear, often due to twisting or rolling the foot. Sprains are classified by grade. Grade one is mild, involving slight stretching with minimal swelling or pain. Grade two is moderate, with partial tearing, noticeable swelling, bruising, and limited mobility. Grade three is severe, a complete ligament tear causing significant instability, swelling, and difficulty bearing weight. Risk factors include previous sprains, weak ankle muscles, uneven surfaces, and wearing improper footwear. Symptoms typically include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty walking. A podiatrist can evaluate the severity of the injury, recommend supportive braces and guide recovery to prevent long-term instability. If you think you have sprained your ankle, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can provide a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Ankle sprains are common but need immediate attention. If you need your feet checked, contact one of our doctors from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains take place when the ligaments in your ankle are torn or stretched beyond their limits. There are multiple ways that the ankle can become injured, including twisting or rolling over onto your ankle, putting undue stress on it, or causing trauma to the ankle itself.

What Are the Symptoms?

  • Mild to moderate bruising
  • Limited mobility
  • Swelling
  • Discoloration of the skin (depending on severity)

Preventing a Sprain

  • Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
  • Stretching before exercises and sports
  • Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

Treatment of a sprain depends on the severity.  Many times, people are told to rest and remain off their feet completely, while others are given an air cast. If the sprain is very severe, surgery may be required.

If you have suffered an ankle sprain previously, you may want to consider additional support such as a brace and regular exercises to strengthen the ankle.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham, Norwood, and Hanover, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

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Risk Factors for Plantar Fasciitis

Plantar fasciitis is a common condition characterized by inflammation of the thick band of tissue connecting the heel to the toes, causing heel pain and stiffness. Several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing this condition, including age, long distance running, abnormalities in foot biomechanics, obesity, and prolonged standing throughout the day. Individuals with these factors may experience sharp pain during the first steps in the morning or after periods of rest. A podiatrist can help by diagnosing the condition, providing custom orthotics, recommending stretching exercises, and suggesting treatments to reduce inflammation and relieve pain. If you have persistent heel discomfort or stiffness, it is suggested that you promptly schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can provide an accurate diagnosis and offer effective treatment solutions.

Plantar fasciitis is a common foot condition that is often caused by a strain injury. If you are experiencing heel pain or symptoms of plantar fasciitis, contact one of our doctors from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is Plantar Fasciitis?

Plantar fasciitis is one of the most common causes of heel pain. The plantar fascia is a ligament that connects your heel to the front of your foot. When this ligament becomes inflamed, plantar fasciitis is the result. If you have plantar fasciitis you will have a stabbing pain that usually occurs with your first steps in the morning. As the day progresses and you walk around more, this pain will start to disappear, but it will return after long periods of standing or sitting.

What Causes Plantar Fasciitis?

  • Excessive running
  • Having high arches in your feet
  • Other foot issues such as flat feet
  • Pregnancy (due to the sudden weight gain)
  • Being on your feet very often

There are some risk factors that may make you more likely to develop plantar fasciitis compared to others. The condition most commonly affects adults between the ages of 40 and 60. It also tends to affect people who are obese because the extra pounds result in extra stress being placed on the plantar fascia.

Prevention

  • Take good care of your feet – Wear shoes that have good arch support and heel cushioning.
  • Maintain a healthy weight
  • If you are a runner, alternate running with other sports that won’t cause heel pain

There are a variety of treatment options available for plantar fasciitis along with the pain that accompanies it. Additionally, physical therapy is a very important component in the treatment process. It is important that you meet with your podiatrist to determine which treatment option is best for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham, Norwood, and Hanover, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

 

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Causes of Warm or Hot Feet

Warm or hot feet can be uncomfortable and may signal an underlying issue. Common causes include long hours of standing or walking, wearing shoes that do not allow airflow, or having a medical condition that affects circulation. Athlete’s foot, which is a fungal infection, can also cause heat, itching, and burning sensations. Nutrient deficiencies, particularly in B vitamins, may contribute to nerve irritation, while peripheral neuropathy related to diabetes or other conditions can cause persistent warmth or burning pain. A podiatrist can perform a thorough evaluation to identify the cause, treat infections, manage nerve conditions, and recommend proper footwear. If your feet have become unusually warm or hot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions. 

Foot Pain

Foot pain can be extremely painful and debilitating. If you have a foot pain, consult with one of our doctors from Advanced Podiatry. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Causes

Foot pain is a very broad condition that could be caused by one or more ailments. The most common include:

  • Bunions
  • Hammertoes
  • Plantar Fasciitis
  • Bone Spurs
  • Corns
  • Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome
  • Ingrown Toenails
  • Arthritis (such as Gout, Rheumatoid, and Osteoarthritis)
  • Flat Feet
  • Injury (from stress fractures, broken toe, foot, ankle, Achilles tendon ruptures, and sprains)
  • And more

Diagnosis

To figure out the cause of foot pain, podiatrists utilize several different methods. This can range from simple visual inspections and sensation tests to X-rays and MRI scans. Prior medical history, family medical history, and any recent physical traumatic events will all be taken into consideration for a proper diagnosis.

Treatment

Treatment depends upon the cause of the foot pain. Whether it is resting, staying off the foot, or having surgery; podiatrists have a number of treatment options available for foot pain.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our offices located in Needham, Norwood, and Hanover, MA . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Why Live with Pain and Numbness in Your Feet?

Suffering from this type of pain? You may have the foot condition known as Morton's neuroma. Morton's neuroma may develop as a result of ill-fitting footwear and existing foot deformities. We can help.

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